What is the NCLEX
The National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX) is a standardized test designed to assess a candidate’s eligibility for entry-level nursing practice in the United States and Canada.
The exam is administered by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) and is a crucial step in obtaining a license as a registered nurse (RN) or a licensed practical nurse (LPN)/licensed vocational nurse (LVN).
How Many Questions Are on the NCLEX?
The NCLEX-PN and NCLEX-RN feature a total of 145 questions, including 15 experimental questions that aren’t part of your score. You’ll answer at least 75 questions before the computer determines whether you pass or fail.
How is the NCLEX Scored?
The NCLEX uses computer adaptive testing (CAT) to determine the candidate’s ability level. As the candidate answers questions correctly, the test becomes more difficult.
Conversely, if a candidate answers questions incorrectly, the test becomes less difficult. The exam continues to adjust until it determines the candidate’s ability with 95% certainty or until the maximum number of questions has been reached.
NCLEX RN vs NCLEX PN
While the NCLEX-RN and NCLEX-PN are similar in many ways, the two exams have some key differences.
NCLEX RN Overview
The NCLEX-RN is designed for candidates seeking licensure as registered nurses. The exam focuses on the knowledge, skills, and abilities necessary for entry-level RN practice, including the application of nursing principles, the nursing process, and the management of care.
NCLEX PN Overview
The NCLEX-PN is for candidates seeking licensure as practical or vocational nurses. The exam focuses on the knowledge, skills, and abilities required for entry-level LPN/LVN practice, including the application of nursing principles, the nursing process, and the provision of care under the supervision of an RN.
How to Prepare For the NCLEX
Proper preparation is crucial for success on the NCLEX. Here are some steps to help you get ready for the big day:
Understanding the Test Plan
The NCSBN provides a detailed test plan for both the NCLEX-RN and NCLEX-PN. Reviewing the test plan will help you become familiar with the content areas covered on the exam and the percentage of questions devoted to each area.
Creating a Study Plan
Develop a study plan that includes a regular schedule for reviewing content, practicing questions, and taking breaks.
Make sure to allocate enough time for each content area and consider using study aids such as textbooks, online resources, and apps.
Utilizing Practice Exams
Taking practice exams is an excellent way to gauge your progress and identify improvement areas.
Many resources offer practice questions and exams that closely resemble the actual NCLEX, providing valuable experience with the format and question types.
Tips for Test Day
On test day, arrive early and well-rested. Bring your identification, wear comfortable clothing, and take deep breaths to manage anxiety. Remember to read each question carefully, and don’t spend too much time on any one question.